中小企业财务管理存在的问题及对策--以日照市X企业为例

--以日照市X企业为例

内 容 摘 要

摘要：在现代经济中，中小企业是国民经济发展的一支主力军，为国家的经济建设做出了重要的贡献。财务管理作为企业生产经营的重要组成部分，贯穿于企业生产经营的各个环节。在现代经济中，中小企业是国民经济发展的一支主力军，为国家的经济建设做出了重要的贡献。财务管理作为企业生产经营的重要组成部分，贯穿于企业生产经营的各个环节。本文通过对日照市X企业2018年度财务管理状况调查报告，运用会计学与财务管理学的专业知识和公司治理情况整合，综合分析X企业的资本结构、股权结构、债务结构，以专业视角出发探究X企业财务管理过程中存在的问题及解决对策，为中小企业财务管理提供一定的可行性建议，以解决实际工作中遇到的困难或可能存在的风险。

 [关键词]：资本  财务  问题与对策

目       录

正文：

一、日照市X企业概况············································3

二、X企业治理情况··············································4

       1、机会·····················································5

       2、威胁·····················································5

       3、公司治理存在的问题·······································5

三、资本结构分析···············································6

       1、财务杠杆分析·············································6

       2、资本结构存在的问题·······································6

       3、所有者权益比率（自有资本比率）····························7

       4、资本结构存在的问题·······································7

四、股权结构分析···············································8

五、投资状况及营运资本利用状况调查·····························9

六、X集团发展态势良好的原因及经营建议·························10

       1、X集团发展态势良好的原因分析·····························10

       2、经营建议················································11

       3、小结····················································11

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