基于单片机控制音乐门铃

文档编号:JD145  字数:8371,页数:27

摘 要
随着社会的发展和进步，人们在物质上的追求越来越高，而多功能门铃结合实际用户需要和现代社会的需求设计，满足了人们的要求。作为用单片机控制的智能产品之一，在单片机设计中开辟出一块新的领域。本文主要介绍新型多功能门铃的原理和特点，采用了单片机控制门铃的报警及音乐播放。具体研究方法是：以单片机AT89S52为核心，通过键盘向单片机输入指令，再由单片机控制门铃的音乐播放及报警。设计过程中，使用了Proteus仿真软件和伟福仿真软件，成功的制作出产品。这项成果给人们带来了快乐，提高了人们的生活质量。

关键词：单片机；音乐；报警

Abstract
                                       
With the social development and progress, people in the pursuit of material increasing, and rang the doorbell-user needs in light of the realities of modern society and the needs of design, to meet people's demands. MCU control as the smart one of the products in the design of SCM opened a new field. This paper presents a new multi-functional doorbell of the principles and characteristics, using the SCM control of the police rang the doorbell and music players. Specific research is: MCU AT89S52 as the core, through the keyboard input to the SCM commands and then rang the doorbell of the SCM control music player and alarm. The design process, the use of simulation software and the Proteus-fu simulation software, to create successful products. This achievement has brought happiness to the people, improve people's quality of life.

Key words: SCM；music ；alarm

目 录
1 绪论 .....................................................................1
1.1 单片机基础知识.......................................................... 1
1.2 单片机的应用领域.......................................................  2
1.3 音乐门铃的发展趋势 ......................................................2
2 系统硬件电路.......................................................  ......3
2.1 硬件介绍 ............................................................... 3
2.1.1 单片机89S52..........................................................  3
2.1.2 放大器 ............................................................... 4
2.1.3 振动传感器 ........................................................... 5
2.1.4 扬声器 ............................................................... 5
2.1.5 电源部分.......................................................  ......5
3 系统软件编写及分析.......................................................  5
3.1 设计的原理 ....................................................... ......5
3.1.1 流程图 ....................................................... ........6
3.1.2 设计的参数设定.......................................................  7
3.2 报警程序.......................................................  ........8
3.2.1 报警程序编辑原理.......................................................8
3.2.2 报警程序的编写 ....................................................... 8
3.3 音乐程序.......................................................  ........9
3.3.1 音乐程序的设计原理.....................................................9
3.3.2 音乐程序的编辑原理 .................................................. 10
3.3.3 音乐程序的编写及分析 .................................................11
4 软件调试 ....................................................... .........12
4.1 调试工具 .............................................................. 12
4.1.1 Proteus仿真软件 ......................................................12
4.1.2 伟福仿真软件 ........................................................ 12
4.2 下载器 ....................................................... .........13
结 论 14致谢.............................................................  15
参考文献 ....................................................... ...........16
附录....................................................... ...............17
附录A  系统硬件电路设计图...................................................17
附录B  系统总程序 

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