135MW机组锅炉小油枪运行及改良

文档编号:RN049  文档字数:8680,页数:23

文档题目：135MW机组锅炉小油枪运行及改良
摘　要
 我厂小油量气化油枪在机组启停、低负荷助燃期间，频繁发生各角小油量气化油枪突然熄火的现象，影响机组的安全稳定运行。本文详细介绍了小油量气化油枪频繁熄火的现象、分析原因及处理方法，提出并实施了一系统措施和改造后，明显改善了小油量气化油枪点火的安全、可靠性，确保机组启停、低负荷助燃阶段的稳定运行。
 关 键 词：小油量油枪；频繁熄火；原因；措施；改进
 文档类型：案例分析
 
Title: 135MW boiler operation and improvement of small oil gun
ABSTRACT
 When power units is in starup condition or in the period of combustion-aid of underload, the phenomenon of sudden flameout often occurs in small vaporized oil guns, which influences the safe and stable operation of power units.
  This paper introduces the reasons of the flameout of small vaporied oil guns in detail, at the same time, it analyses the reasons and gives processing methods.
  A series of measure and modification are raised and then carried out , which obviously improve the security and reliability of ignition of small vaporied oil guns and ensure steady operation of power units ,which is in starup condition or in the period of combustion-aid of underload.
KEY WORDS: Small oil gun; the frequent flameout; reasons; measures for improvement;

TYPE OF THESIS: Case analysis
 
目  录
摘　要 I
ABSTRACT III
目  录 1
1 绪论 1
1.1 我国燃煤电厂燃油现状 1
1.2 燃油在电厂中的使用 1
1.3 小油枪在燃煤电厂的意义 2
2 气化小油枪的工作原理 4
2.1 燃烧器的分类 4
2.2 小油量燃烧器的结构 4
2.3 气化小油枪燃烧器的工作原理 4
3 我厂小油枪的设备 6
3.1 锅炉的设备规范及结构特点 6
3.2 小油量点火系统 6
3.3 小结 7
4 改良前小油枪的运行情况 8
4.1 小油枪运行中出现的情况 8
4.2 油枪出现问题的原因分析 [6] 8
4.2.1 油枪改造前的运行状况 10
4.2.2 油枪的改造 10
5 油枪改良后的状况 11
5.1 改良后油枪的运行情况 11
5.2 改良后的运行效果 12
5.3 改造后机组的热经济性 13
5.4 小结 13
6 结论与展望 14
致    谢 15
参考文献 17

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