攀枝花生态旅游的发展

文档编号:YY056    字数:7926,页数:27

Abstract

       With the progress of civilizations of human beings and the construction of the ecological surroundings, ecotourism is responsible for environments, and it can realize the harmonious development among the economy, society and environments to bring the maximum economic benefits. So it is considered as the best mode of tourism to promote the sustainable development of tourism. Panzhihua is rich not only in iron and steel, vanadium-titanium and hydropower resources, but also in ecological tourist resources of ideal climate, natural and cultural landscape. All of them are the basis of the ecotourism development. However, due to the 42 years’ construction, the ecological environment in Panzhihua has been destroyed to some degrees. Developing ecological tourism should not sacrifice environments at a price. It’s necessary to learn the good experience of developing ecotourism from abroad. In this paper some suggestions for construction of ecological scenic spots are made, namely the pastoral, natural, leisure and magical fairyland ecotourism. In order to develop ecotourism successfully in Panzhiuha, the following main points should be paid attention to. Firstly, various forms of ecological tourism should be exploited. Secondly, the development of ecotourism routes can be designed carefully. Thirdly, measures for the promotion of ecotourism development must be taken seriously. Only in this way, can the harmonious development among the ecological environment, society and economy be realized in Panzhihua.

Key Words

Natural resources; ecological tourism; resource exploitation; environmental protection

摘 　要

     随着人类文明进步以及生态环境的构建,生态旅游作为旅游的发展方向，它对环境负责，使经济社会与环境协调发展，最终带来最大经济效益，是实现旅游可持续发展的一种主导旅游形式。攀枝花拥有矿产资源和水能资源，还有非常丰富的生态旅游资源，包括自然资源，气候资源和人文景观。由于42年的城市建设使其生态环境遭受较为严重的破坏。开展生态旅游不应牺牲环境为代价。有必要借鉴国外发展生态旅游的先进经验，制定合理的规划。本文提出发展田园观光生态游、自然体验生态游、休闲互动生态游以及梦幻仙境生态游等形式作为建设生态风景区的规划。为了更好地发展攀枝花的生态旅游，本文提出从开发多种生态旅游；开辟多条生态旅游线路；开发高质量的旅游产品；建设生态区；增加旅游专项资金；增强对生态旅游的理解以及提高环境保护意识等方面来发展攀枝花的生态旅游业。以实现攀枝花的生态、社会、经济三者的和谐发展。

关键词

自然资源; 生态旅游; 资源开发; 环境保护

Contents

Abstract.....................................................................I
Key Words....................................................................I
摘要.........................................................................II
关键词.......................................................................II
Introduction.................................................................1
I. Panzhihua and Its Natural Resources.......................................3
A. The City of Panzhihua.....................................................3
B. Natural Resources.........................................................3
II. Rich Ecotourism in Panzhihua.............................................4
A. Ideal Climate Conditions .................................................5
B. Rich Biological Ecotourism Resources......................................6
C. Water Ecotourist Resources ...............................................6
D. Cultural Ecotourist Resources.............................................7
III. Plans for Construction of Ecological Scenic Spots.......................7
A. The Pastoral Ecotourism...................................................8
B. The Natural Ecotourism....................................................9
C. The Leisure Ecotourism....................................................9
D. The Magical Fairyland Ecotourism .........................................10
Ⅳ. Development of Ecotourism in Panzhihua...................................10
A. Various forms of Ecotourism Development...................................11
1. Exploitation of Rural Ecotourism..........................................11
2. Exploitation of Agricultural Ecotourism...................................11
3. Exploitation of Forest Ecotourism ........................................13
4. Exploitation of Circumjacent Traveling....................................13
B. Development of Ecotourism Routes..........................................14
C. Measures for Promotion of Ecotourism Development..........................15
1. More Understanding of Ecological Tourism..................................15
2. Construction of Ecotourism Zones..........................................16
3. More funds for Ecotourism.................................................16
4. Making Exquisite Tourist Products.........................................17
5. Raising People’s Consciousness of Environmental Protection...............17
Conclusion...................................................................19
Acknowledgements.............................................................20
Bibliography.................................................................21

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