物流运输包装的优化规划与设计

文档编号:BZ015  文档字数:20217.页数:49

摘    要
 运输包装作为物流业中的重要环节之一，它很程度上影响着现代物流的运作效率.运输包装的好坏直接影响到货物在运输过程中的保全与减损程度。
 运输包装合理性的第一要点是确实保护产品的价值，并方便于装卸和储运；第二要点是追求包装的经济性，不规范不合理的结构尺寸势必会增加运输和仓储的费用。物流包装业需要一种能应用于物流业的有效的包装规划方法，以使自己的包装的材料和物流成本达到最低。
 基于以上理论基础，本课题进一步进行了现代物流运输包装CAD系统软件的开发，该软件提供了现代物流下包装设计的整个流程，包括单品、组合产品、运输包装、托盘、运输5个环节，从一个产品下流水线开始一直到最后的运输环节，每一步都紧扣物流环境，使整个设计有效方便，一目了然。
 该软件使用方便，界面直观，能大大提高运输包装设计效率和质量，为专业人士和非专业人士进行现代物流下的包装整合设计提供有效的工具，具有一定的实用价值。
关键词:运输包装  软件开发  包装材料  包装规划

ABSTRACT
 Transport packaging as one of important links in logistics, in great extent, influences Operation efficiency of modern logistics. The modes and quality of transport  packaging influence. Immediately safety and damage-free of goods in distribution. The reasonable properties of transport packaging are firstly protection of commodity value and convenience to storing and handing, and secondly pursuit of packaging economy, irregular and unreasonable structure and shapes increase certainly cost of transportation and storage.
 It is necessary for logistics industry to require a effective packaging planning method so as to minimization of packaging materials and distribution cost in logistics.
 According to the theories foundation, this thesis go further for developing modern logistics transportation packaging CAD system software, the software can basically realize the whole process of package designing under modern logistics, which including single product, group product, transportation package, pallet and transportation. The thesis makes the whole designing effective, convenient, and clear to see. And in the introduction part of the thesis, blow contents of modern logistics and package, the effect between each other, and the designing requires are shown in it, all of which are helpful for user to understand the relationship between modern logistics and package, and the research area of the package designing under modern logistics.
 This software is convenient for user to use it, and the interface is easy to understand. It can increase consumedly packaging design efficiency under the modern logistics system, provides both professional and no-professional design a transportation packaging and integrate the design tool, having certainly useful values.
Keywords: Transport package; Software Development; Packaging Materials; Packaging Layout
目录
摘    要 2
ABSTRACT 3
目录 4
第一章  绪论 6
1.1 现代物流包装的概念及意义 6
1.2 中国物流业的发展现状 7
1.3 本文档研究的内容 9
第二章  面向现代物流系统的运输包装 10
2.1 包装在现代物流系统中的地位 10
2.3 面向现代物流系统的包装标识代码与自动识别技术 14
第三章  集合包装 18
3.1集合包装的作用与方法 18
3.2 托盘设计 19
3.2.1 常用托盘和尺寸规格 20
第四章  运输包装的优化规划与设计 21
4.1 运输包装优化的原理 21
第五章 结论 35
致谢 36
参考文献 37
附录 38
程序源代码: 38

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