清代名宦于成龙在罗城的廉政史事述论

历史学^论文编号:LS087  ^论文字数:9535,页数:14

清代名宦于成龙在罗城的廉政史事述论
                                   摘要
 于成龙不仅是清代顺治、康熙之际的著名廉吏，康熙称其为“天下廉吏第一”，而且其诗才横溢，为人敬仰。于成龙于顺治十八年（1661）入仕广西罗城知县，历时七年。任职期间，于成龙首先做的是整顿治安，严禁盗贼，安定社会秩序；其次是革除弊政，改善人民生活；再次是兴学重教，提高罗城县人民的文化修养。探其廉政成因，主要在于，其一，明清是理学盛行的时代，于成龙早年受到了理学的影响，廉洁修身；其二，清顺治、康熙时期，吸取明朝灭亡的教训，崇尚清节，重视吏治建设，为于成龙施展廉政才能提供了保障；其三，于成龙个人的修养。总之，于成龙在初任广西罗城知县期间，政绩卓著，为现代广西的廉政文化建设提供了宝贵的资源。

    关键词：于成龙，罗城，广西，廉政文化

              
On Qing Dynasty’s Honest and Clean History Facts of Famous Official Yu Chenglong
 Abstract
 Not only was Yu Chenglong a famous official during the period of Emperor Shun Zhi and Emperor Kang Xi, who was called “the first incorruptible feudal official in the world” by Kang Xi, but also was deeply revered for his full talent. Yu Chenglong went to Guangxi Luo Cheng and served as a chief executive in the year of 1661 (18th year of the reign of Shun Zhi) and lasted seven years. During his presidency, firstly, he rectified the public security, banned the robbers and maintained social order, he reformed the old political systems next, improved the life of people; he also paid great attention to education and improved people’s cultural cultivation. By researching, there are some main causes clean governance, first of all, Ming and Qing Dynasties were the age of Neo-Confucianism, Yu Chenglong was influenced by the Neo-Confucianism in early years; second, the Ming and Qing Dynasties had learned a lesson from the toppling of the Ming Dynasty, they advocated incorruption, placed great importance on official management, which provided a clean and honest administration for him to exploit his talent; third, the personal cultivation of Yu Chenglong. In conclusion, Yu Chenglong made great and distinguished achievements in politics during his tenure of the chief executive that it provided Guangxi the most valuable resources for the construction of clean government culture.

Key Words: Yu Chenglong, Luo Cheng, Guangxi, clean government culture

目录
引言…………………………………………………………………………………………1
 一、生平与著述……………………………………………………………………………1
（一）生平简介……………………………………………………………………………1
 （二）诗文著述……………………………………………………………………………2
二、廉政事迹 ………………………………………………………………………………3
 （一）整顿治安……………………………………………………………………………3
 （二）革除弊政……………………………………………………………………………4
 （三）兴学重教……………………………………………………………………………5
三、廉洁观的成因 …………………………………………………………………………6
 （一）受理学的影响………………………………………………………………………6
 （二）统治者的需要………………………………………………………………………7
 （三）个人的修养…………………………………………………………………………8
结语…………………………………………………………………………………………8
致谢…………………………………………………………………………………………9
参考文献……………………………………………………………………………………9

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