基于PIC12C5系列单片机的通用电源管理系统

文档编号:DZXX025  文档字数:12153,页数:34

摘要
 随着信息时代的来临，电源管理技术在21世纪中的地位越来越重要。不论是最先进的个人电脑、便携式无线通讯设备，还是汽车电子产品，能否实现高效、智能的电源管理，将对其整个系统的性能产生巨大的影响。新技术、新功能能否成为现实,也取决于是否能够实现高效、智能的电源管理。
 本课题设计的基于PIC12C5系列单片机的通用电源管理系统，针对各种常用单片机系统所需的工作电源±5V、9V~12V、可调的LCD偏置（-10V~24V）电源， 实现基于MAX715电池供电系统通过PIC12C程控满足上述需求,在欠压时给出报警提示。
 此电源管理系统由PIC12C508型单片机、MAX715及其外围电路、控制按键和简单的低压报警电路组成。本课题首先对MAX715电源管理系统电路原理和性能进行分析；其次对基于PIC12C5系列单片机的通用电源管理系统进行硬件和软件设计；最后进行系统调试。

关键词: PIC12C5； 线性稳压器； DC- DC 变换器

ABSTRACT
 Along with information time approaching, the power source management technology is more and more important in the 21st century statuses. Whether is the most advanced personal computer, portable wireless communications equipment, or automotive electronic products, can achieve high efficiency, Intelligent power management, its performance throughout the system have a tremendous impact. New technologies and new functions can become a reality, but also on whether it is possible to achieve highly efficient and intelligent power management.
 This topic was the general power source management system which design was based on the PIC12C5 series monolithic. Its design aimed at each kind of popular monolithic processor systems which need work power source ±5V、9V-12V, and tunable LCD bias power source (- 10V - 24V). It came through the PIC12C monolithic which controlled the MAX715 battery power supply system, satisfied the above request, reported to the police the prompt with low voltage.
 The power source management system was composed by the PIC12C508 monolithic, MAX715 and its the periphery electric circuit, the pressed key for control and the simple low pressure alarm circuit. This topic first carried on the analysis to the MAX715 power source management system circuitry and the performance; next carried on the hardware and the software design based on the PIC12C5 series monolithic general power source management system; finally carried on the system debugging.

Keywords: PIC12C5;   linear regulator;   DC- DC converter;

目录
 
摘要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1背景 1
1.2设计任务及要求 1
1.3单片机硬件系统设计原则 2
第2章 电源系统与控制器 3
2.1 PIC12C5 系列单片机简介 3
2.1.1高性能RISC结构CPU 3
2.1.2功能部件特性 3
2.2 MAX715型电池供电系统简介 4
2.3主要性能 4
2.4 MAX715芯片引脚介绍 5
2.5 MAX715的线性稳压器的内部电路 6
2.6 MAX715的开关稳压器内部电路 8
2.7本章小结 11
第3章 电源管理系统的硬件设计 12
3.1硬件电路设计简介 12
3.2单片机接口电路 12
3.3 MAX715工作电路设计[8] 13
3.4硬件电路的调试及分析 17
3.4.1重要的几点电路调试 17
3.4.2重要的电路元件的选择 18
3.5本章小结 19
第4章电源管理系统的软件设计 20
4.1 软件设计思路 20
4.2 程序简介 20
4.3 软件系统调试 22
4.4 本章小节 23
第5章 结论 24
致谢 25
参考文献 26
附录1 全电路原理图 27
附录2 源程序 28

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