再论陶渊明归隐原因

文档编号:HY152  文档字数:8805,页数:11

摘   要
 陶渊明是中国古代最伟大的诗人之一，“田园诗”创始鼻祖。陶渊明以其平淡自然质朴的风格开辟了诗歌题材的新领域，他勇于追求自由的田园生活，毅然决定归隐，一直以来其归隐原因研究就是陶渊明文学的研究重点，对于归隐原因说法历来众说纷纭，本文将分析陶渊明的人生经历寻找陶渊明归隐最根本的原因，指出陶渊明的归隐根本原因是其走了一条与当时政府不合作的道路，是对黑暗的官场的一种对抗。
 关键词：陶渊明；归隐；不合作

Abstract
 Tao Yuanming is one of the most outstanding goets in ancient times of China，“the idyll” initiated the first ancestor. Tao Yuanming opened the new domain of poetry theme by its light nature plain style，he insisted on its own natural disposition to，unable to returne to native place. All the time，the research on his returning has became the key points of studying the Tao Yuanming's literature，regarding the options of his returning have always been widely divided，this article will analyse Tao Yuanming’s life experience to seek for the root cause of Tao Yuanming's returning to native place，pointed out that Tao Yuanming's living in seclusion is that he walked one path which did not cooperate with the government at that time，was one kind of resistance to the darkness of bureaucracy. 
 Keywords：Tao Yuanming；returned to native place；noncooperation

 
目   录
一﹑引   言 1
二﹑陶渊明归隐中的不合作精神 2
（一）陶渊明仕与隐蕴含的不合作 2
（二）陶渊明不合作的思想基础 4
（三）陶渊明不合作的精神实质 5
三、陶渊明归隐的现实性 6
四、结    论 7
参考文献 8
致    谢 9

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