转型期中国非营利组织与政府的关系探讨

^论文编号:XZ256  ^论文字数:8030,页数:10  附任务书,开题报告

 摘要：我国国家与社会关系具有国家权力对社会进行渗透与控制的特点，使得作为社会利益的代表的非营利组织不得不以依靠政府以获得政治合法性，从而处于“半官半民”的尴尬地位，使我国非营利组织在这种合作关系中缺乏独立性从而无法使两者建立真正的合作关系。我国非营利组织在与政府的关系中处于从属地位，其自身的性质、使命，公共管理的社会化以及非营利组织作为推动行政体制改革和政府职能转变的一种体制外力量，要求重新界定我国非营利组织与政府的关系，在二者关系中建立更多的竞争关系，形成竞争中合作，合作中竞争的新型关系。为构建这种新型关系，可以采取政治社会化培育市民社会、政府支持包括政府观念和职能的双重转变、通过市场化运作加强自身建设以及法制建设等措施。
 关键词：非营利组织，政府，新型关系

 [Abstract]: Our country and social relations bare the characteristics of the country’s authority permeating and controlling the society , thus the nonprofit organizations, which represent the interest of the society have no choice but to depend on the government for political legitimacy , thereby they are put into a situation of "half government official pretty passes of half people ", making nonprofit organizations in our country fail to establish substantial partnership between the two of them due to the lack of independence in this kind of partnership. Nonprofit organizations in our country are subordinate to the government. As a power outside the mechanism, which promotes the reform of administrative system, as well as the transformation of the governmental functions, its own characteristics, missions, the socialization of public administration demand that the relationship between the government and nonprofit organizations be redefined, more competitive relationship be built between the two and the new model of relationship, in which cooperation and competition are intertwined, be formed. To establish this new type of relationship, the government should boost their development and strengthen the construction of the legal system by nurturing the citizens socially and politically, applying the governmental support, which incorporates the double shifts of governmental concept as well as the governmental functions, and also by market-oriented operation.
 Keywords: Nonprofit organization, Government, New model relation.

目录
 摘要 1
 [Abstract] 1
 引言 2
 一、我国非营利组织与政府关系的历史视角 3
 二 、我国非营利组织与政府关系的现实考察 4
 三、我国非营利组织与政府关系的未来构建 6
 结束语 9
 参考文献 10

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